MultiversX Economic Model

Mathematical Framework for Revenue and Reflexive Value Accrual

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Revenue Model
Value Accrual
Staking Rewards
Interactive Calculator

1. Baseline Revenue Calculation

This model estimates network fees from transactions, smart contracts, and data storage.

Key Variables

TPS
Transactions per second
TVD
Total Value Daily (USD)
AvgFee
Average transaction fee (USD)
Days
365 (for annualization)

Primary Formula

R = TPS × 86,400 × AvgFee × Days

Where 86,400 is the number of seconds in a day.

Step-by-Step Calculation

Step 1: Calculate daily transactions

DailyTx = TPS × 86,400

Step 2: Calculate daily revenue

DailyRev = DailyTx × AvgFee

Step 3: Annualize the revenue

R = DailyRev × 365

Hybrid Model (TPS + TVD)

For a more balanced approach combining fixed and value-based fees:

R_hybrid = 0.7 × R_TPS + 0.3 × R_TVD

Where R_TVD = TVD × 0.001 × Days (assuming 0.1% fee rate)

2. Reflexive Value Accrual: Buyback and Burn

This mechanism creates deflationary pressure by using fees to buy back and burn EGLD tokens.

Key Variables

FeeAllocation
Percentage of revenue for buybacks (proposed: 50%)
EGLD_Price
Current EGLD price in USD
CircSupply
Circulating supply of EGLD
BuybackVol
Annual buyback volume in USD

Buyback and Burn Formulas

BuybackVol = FeeAllocation × R
BurnRate = BuybackVol / EGLD_Price
DeflationFactor = (BurnRate / CircSupply) × 100%

Supply and Price Impact

NewSupply = CircSupply × (1 - (BurnRate / CircSupply))
PriceImpact = (InitialPrice × CircSupply) / NewSupply

Assuming constant market capitalization, price increases inversely with supply reduction.

3. Staking Rewards and Validator Incentives

This section calculates how fees fund staking rewards and validator operations.

Key Variables

RewardPool
Annual rewards allocation (30% of R)
StakedSupply
Amount of EGLD staked
APY
Annual Percentage Yield for stakers
ValidatorShare
Validator operations allocation (20% of R)

Staking Reward Formulas

RewardPool = 0.3 × R
APY = [RewardPool / (StakedSupply × EGLD_Price)] × 100%

Validator Economics

ValidatorYield = (0.2 × R) / (NumValidators × AvgStake)

Net Inflation Calculation

NetInflation = (RewardPool / CircSupply) - BurnRate

Positive values indicate net inflation, negative values indicate net deflation.

Interactive Economic Model Calculator

Adjust the parameters below to see how they affect the MultiversX economic model.

Economic Model Results

Annual Revenue
$0
From network fees
Annual Buybacks
0 EGLD
Tokens to be burned
Annual Deflation
0%
Supply reduction
Staking APY
0%
Annual yield